IIT Bombay develops cruelty-free silk production method with Coal India support

Rooted in the Indian ethos of compassion, the Jeevodaya Silk method enables silkworms to complete their natural life cycle while producing usable silk. The project aims to promote ethical, sustainable silk production and improve rural livelihoods.

Rooted in the Indian ethos of compassion, the Jeevodaya Silk method enables silkworms to complete their natural life cycle while producing usable silk. The project aims to promote ethical, sustainable silk production and improve rural livelihoods.
| Photo Credit:
T. APPALA NAIDU/THE HINDU

IIT Bombay’s Centre for Technology Alternatives for Rural Areas has developed a silk production method that spares silkworms’ lives, supported by Coal India under its CSR initiative.

The three-year pilot project, named ‘Jeevodaya’, trains silkworms feeding on mulberry leaves to lay silk threads on flat surfaces instead of forming cocoons, allowing them to transform into moths and complete their natural life cycle.

Unlike traditional methods where cocoons are boiled to extract silk, killing millions of worms, the new ‘Jeevodaya Silk’ technique embodies compassion, drawing from the ancient Indian ethos ‘Ma kaschit dukha bhag bhavet’ — may no one suffer.

“Jeevodaya, a unique and pathbreaking silk production pilot project of IIT Bombay, supported by Coal India under its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiative, has achieved a significant breakthrough after three years of continuous research and development,” Coal India Ltd (CIL) said in a statement.

Coal India played a key role in funding the research from concept to fruition, with the project now poised for wider adoption to boost sustainable income for sericulture farmers and rural livelihoods, it added.

Published on February 2, 2026

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